Content: ОТВЕТЫ Архитектура информационных систем.docx (23.17 KB)
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Ready answers to the Information Systems Architecture test.
Educational institution: SYNERGY, MY, MIT.
: fresh.
The result of passing is 95-100 points.
Below you can find questions on the Information Systems Architecture test.

QUESTIONS FOR THE TEST:
To install modern video adapters, a slot is used...

AGP

S.A.

PCI-E

DDR I

The capacity of one modern RAM module for IBM-compatible personal computers is ...

from 64 MB to 128 MB

from 512 MB to 4 GB

from 128 MB to 256 MB

The completeness of the functions performed by the information and computer network means...

ensuring the fulfillment of all provided functions, both for access to all resources, and for the joint operation of nodes, and for the implementation of all protocols and operating standards

average number of network user requests executed per unit of time

amount of data transmitted through the network per unit of time

The universality of the information and computer network means...

amount of data transmitted through the network per unit of time

average number of network user requests executed per unit of time

ensuring the fulfillment of all provided functions, both for access to all resources, and for the joint operation of nodes, and for the implementation of all protocols and operating standards

ability to connect to the network a variety of technical equipment and software from different manufacturers

The organization of a computer structure in the form of functionally and structurally complete devices (processor, memory module, hard or floppy disk drive) is called...

mainline

management hierarchy

modularity of construction



Digital modems use... telephone line bandwidth

low frequency part of the band

the entire strip

high frequency part of the band

A RAM cell contains... information

word

double word

bit

byte

To connect devices to the Centronics interface, use...

USB port

LPT port

Game port

COM port

Random Access Memory (RAM) is designed...

for reading, writing and saving information after turning off the machine´s power

only for reading information and saving it after turning off the machine´s power

to read and write information, and after turning off the machine´s power, this information disappears

only for reading information, after turning off the machine´s power, this information disappears



The main purpose of information and computer networks is...

in improving data processing performance

in organizing convenient and reliable access to resources distributed in this network

in ensuring the safety and security of data

Computing systems (CS), the components of which can be located at a considerable distance, are called...

Aircraft with decentralized control

distributed aircraft

Aircraft with centralized control

non-operational aircraft

Devices connected to the system unit are called...

interface devices

pairing devices

external devices

peripheral devices

Voltage regulators on the motherboard are used...

to ensure smooth voltage flow in the circuit

to convert input voltage

to ensure smoothing of voltage surges

In the Pentium processor, instructions are processed in parallel on two five-stage pipelines, and the execution of one instruction takes ...

1 bar

4 measures

1/2 bar

2 measures

The power of the power supply is measured...

in amperes

in watts

in kilograms

in ohms

A system of computers connected by data transmission channels is...

information computing system

distributed data processing system

information and computer network

Continuous computing machines that work with information presented in continuous form are ... computing machines

hybrid

digital

analog

To connect devices to the RS-232C interface, use...

LPT port

USB port

COM port

Game port

Computer systems (CS) in which control is performed by
a dedicated computer or processor is called...

non-operational aircraft

distributed aircraft

Aircraft with decentralized control

Aircraft with centralized control

Rebooting the system unit, in which the RESET and POWER buttons are combined, ...

occurs when you lightly press the POWER button once

occurs when you quickly press the POWER button twice in a row

not provided, only complete power off is possible

occurs if you press the POWER button and hold it for 30 seconds.

The concepts of “adapter” and “controller” ... ????

are synonymous

have a subordinate meaning: an adapter is a controller, capable of independent actions after receiving commands from the program that serves it

have a subordinate meaning: a controller is an adapter, capable of independent actions after receiving commands from the program that serves it

The clock speed of DDR DRAM memory modules is approximately in the range...

25–50 MHz

100 or more MHz

50–75 MHz

Interface devices are designed to connect...

non-standard peripheral devices

specialized peripheral devices

system devices standard peripherals

Software-visible properties of a processor are called...

processor architecture

processor microarchitecture

processor performance

Most modern motherboards come with slots...

SIMM

DIMM

RIMM

The asymmetric bandwidth of digital modems means that...

data can only be transferred in one direction

data flows in both directions are the same

the volume of data flow depends on the direction

When laying cables inside one building, the highest data transfer rates are provided by local networks using...

fiber optic cable

telephone cable

twisted pair

coaxial cable

The frequency ... is the reference for the clock generator

PCI buses

processor

USB bus

system bus

Combined-action computers that work with information presented in both discrete and continuous form are ... computers

analog

digital

hybrid

It is not true that ... is an input device

keyboard

monitor

joystick

scanner

Computers connect to the local network via...

digital modem

network adapter

COM port

analog modem

It is not true that... is inside the system unit

disk drives can

controllers can

power supply can

microprocessor can

When laying cables inside one building, the cheapest are local networks using...

coaxial cable

twisted pair

fiber optic cable

The motherboard battery is required...

for BIOS firmware

to generate clock pulses

to support CMOS and RTC operation when the system unit is powered off

for voltage stabilization


Computing systems (CS), in which the components (computers/processors) have equal rights and everyone can take control, are called...

non-operational aircraft

Aircraft with centralized control

distributed aircraft

Aircraft with decentralized control

A 16-bit processor can simultaneously process... information

4 bits

16 bit

8 bit

32 bits

The concepts of “multi-machine computing systems” and “information computing networks” ...

have completely different meanings

are subordinate: an information computing network is a multi-machine computing system in which computers are connected to each other through information exchange devices via communication channels

are synonymous

A network that includes users of one area, city or region is ... a computer network

local

regional

worldwide

global

The speed of reading data from a RAM cell is measured...

in hertz

in bytes

in seconds

in watts

The main purpose of the Centronics interface is to connect...

printers

keyboards

manipulators

gaming devices


A superscalar processor has...

only three conveyor

two or more conveyors
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